Upper Freehold Township, New Jersey

Upper Freehold Township, New Jersey
—  Township  —
Map of Upper Freehold Township in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Upper Freehold Township, New Jersey
Coordinates:
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Monmouth
Incorporated February 21, 1798
Government[1]
 • Type Township (New Jersey)
 • Mayor Steve Alexander
 • Administrator Barbara Bascom
Area
 • Total 47.1 sq mi (122.1 km2)
 • Land 46.9 sq mi (121.4 km2)
 • Water 0.3 sq mi (0.7 km2)
Elevation 98 ft (30 m)
Population (2010)[2]
 • Total 6,902
 • Density 146.4/sq mi (56.5/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 08501
Area code(s) 609
FIPS code 34-74900[3][4]
GNIS feature ID 0882114[5]
Website http://www.uftnj.com

Upper Freehold Township is a township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township population was 6,902.[2]

Upper Freehold Township dates back to 1731, when it was formed from portions of Freehold Township. It was formally incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 21, 1798. Over the years, portions of the township have been taken to form Millstone Township (February 28, 1844), Jackson Township (March 6, 1844) and Allentown (January 20, 1889).[6]

Contents

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 47.1 square miles (122 km2), of which 46.9 square miles (121 km2) is land and 0.3 square miles (0.78 km2), or 0.57%, is water.

Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1930 1,867
1940 1,839 −1.5%
1950 2,193 19.2%
1960 2,363 7.8%
1970 2,551 8.0%
1980 2,750 7.8%
1990 3,277 19.2%
2000 4,282 30.7%
2010 6,902 61.2%
Population 1930 - 1990.[7]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 4,282 people, 1,437 households, and 1,198 families residing in the township. The population density was 91.4 people per square mile (35.3/km2). There were 1,501 housing units at an average density of 32.0 per square mile (12.4/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 94.70% White, 1.05% African American, 0.14% Native American, 1.40% Asian, 0.84% from other races, and 1.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.53% of the population.

There were 1,437 households out of which 42.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.7% were married couples living together, 5.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.6% were non-families. 11.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.96 and the average family size was 3.24.

In the township the population was spread out with 27.8% under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 32.1% from 25 to 44, 25.6% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 101.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.7 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $71,250, and the median income for a family was $78,334. Males had a median income of $55,987 versus $35,221 for females. The per capita income for the township was $29,387. About 4.3% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.3% of those under age 18 and 11.6% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Local government

Upper Freehold Township is governed under the Township form of government with a five-member Township Committee. The Township Committee is elected directly by the voters in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with one or two seats coming up for election each year.[1] At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor.

Members of the Upper Freehold Township Committee are Mayor Steve Alexander, Deputy Mayor Robert Faber, Stanley Moslowski, Jr., LoriSue H. Mount and David Reed.[8]

Federal, state and county representation

Upper Freehold Township is in the 4th Congressional district. New Jersey's Fourth Congressional District is represented by Christopher Smith (R). New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).

Upper Freehold is in the 30th District of the New Jersey Legislature, which is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Robert Singer (R, Lakewood Township) and in the New Jersey General Assembly by Ronald S. Dancer (R, New Egypt) and Joseph R. Malone (R, Bordentown).[9]

Monmouth County is governed by a Board of Chosen Freeholders consisting of five members who are elected at-large to serve three year terms of office on a staggered basis, with one or two seats up for election each year. [10] As of 2011, Monmouth County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Robert D. Clifton (R, Matawan; term ends December 31, 2013)[11], Freeholder Deputy Director John P. Curley (R, Red Bank; 2012)[12], Thomas A. Arnone (R, Neptune City; 2013), Lillian G. Burry (R, Colts Neck Township; 2011)[13] and Amy A. Mallet (D, Fair Haven, 2011).[14][15][16]

Education

Students in public school for grades K through 12 attend the schools of the Upper Freehold Regional School District, together with students from Allentown Borough. Millstone Township sends students to the High School as part of a sending/receiving relationship.[17] Schools in the district (with 2005-06 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[18]) are Upper Freehold Regional Elementary-Middle School with 1,113 students in pre-Kindergarten through eighth grade and Allentown High School which has an enrollment of 1,151 students in grades 9 - 12.

Transportation

A 5.61-mile (9.03 km) portion of the Central Jersey Expressway (Interstate 195) goes through Upper Freehold, making it an important artery for residents of the township. Exit 11 leads to the Horse Park of New Jersey. Exit 8 leads to CR 539 to Hightstown, or towards the Garden State Parkway south to Atlantic City. Other county routes that pass through are 524 and 526.

In addition, Interstate 95 (the New Jersey Turnpike) is just outside of the municipality in East Windsor (Exit 8) and Robbinsville Township (Exit 7A).

References

  1. ^ a b 2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2005, p. 135.
  2. ^ a b "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Upper Freehold township, Monmouth County, New Jersey". U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder 2. http://factfinder2.census.gov. Retrieved September 2, 2011. 
  3. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  4. ^ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed July 14, 2008.
  5. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  6. ^ "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 186.
  7. ^ New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed March 1, 2007.
  8. ^ Township Committee, Upper Freehold Township. Accessed November 16, 2008.
  9. ^ "Legislative Roster: 2010-2011 Session". New Jersey Legislature. http://www.njleg.state.nj.us/members/roster.asp. Retrieved 2010-02-08. 
  10. ^ Monmouth County Government, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed January 5, 2011.
  11. ^ Freeholder Director Robert D. Clifton, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed January 7, 2011.
  12. ^ Deputy Director Freeholder John P. Curley, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed January 7, 2011.
  13. ^ Freeholder Lillian G. Burry, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed January 7, 2011.
  14. ^ Freeholder Amy A. Mallet, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed January 7, 2011.
  15. ^ Board of Chosen Freeholders, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed January 7, 2011.
  16. ^ Rizzo, Nina. "Monmouth County freeholders sworn into office", Asbury Park Press, January 6, 2011. Accessed January 7, 2011.
  17. ^ Upper Freehold Regional School District 2007 School Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 17, 2008. "The Upper Freehold Regional School District provides children with a comprehensive learning environment in a nurturing and personalized setting. The district serves students PreK - 12 students from Allentown Borough, Upper Freehold Township, and students in grades 9 - 12 residing in Millstone Township."
  18. ^ Data for the Upper Freehold Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed May 5, 2008.

External links